Inca Civilization
Cultural Experience, Popular with Locals, Tip - What to See & Do, Ruin - Ancient
The Inca originated in neighboring Peru, invading Ecuador in 1460, constructing massively fortified cities and introducing Quechua, the language still spoken today by indigenous Ecuadorians.
The Inca era was extinguished following the arrival of the Spanish conquistador Pizarro in 1532. Many indigenous groups remain in Ecuador, including the Andean Quichua and Otavaleño people.
One of the best ways to encounter ethnic Ecuadorians is on a visit to the bartering market at Otavalo, dating back to pre-Inca times. Colorful handcrafts and homespun woolens are highly sought after, and the stallholders wear ponchos, embroidered blouses and other examples of traditional dress.
To really step into the past, tour Ecuador’s largest complex of Inca ruins at Ingapirca, 50 kilometers (31 miles) north of Cuenca, known for its Panama hats. A tour of the site reveals ancient Inca construction methods using polished stones without mortar.
Other sites with Inca links include the Rumicucho fortress ruins near Quito, the archaeological site at La Tolita which has unearthed fabulous goldwork, and the remains of ruins of Tomebamba in Cuenca.
You can see the remains of other ancient cultures in Ecuador, including excavations from the Valdivia era at Santa Elena near Guayaquil. The Museum of the City of Quito explores the full history of the region, from the city’s pre-Inca inhabitants to the arrival of the Incas in Quito in 1487 and beyond to the present day. Amazing examples of finely worked gold and archaeological finds are displayed at Quito’s Central Bank Museum.
Another way to experience Inca culture is to attend a performance of folklore ballet, featuring the colorful costumes and traditions of Ecuador’s indigenous people.
Latest Replies All Inca Civilization Reviews »
Superb guide, who had to make his commentary in two languages... Visited some wondeful sights and got to see in half a day a lot of the city... Highly recommended...
Continue Reading »
We visited all the beautiful churches, we walked along the narrow colorful streets of old town Quito, we admired the view of the city from the Panecillo hill, I enjoyed the tour very much.
Continue Reading »
Very informative guide, just enough time to see everything, including the Changing of the Guard at the Presidential Palace - that was one of the highlights of our trip. Excellent!
Continue Reading »
Do you have photos of this recommendation? Be the first to share your photos with other travelers!
Inca Civilization Written by Viator
A Spectacular Drive Off the Beaten Path Written by Anne D
Carnaval in the Jungle! Written by Anne D
