Lapped by the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka belies its teardrop shape by keeping all types of travelers happy. Measuring 268 by 139 miles (431 by 224 kilometers), its rich landscapes and history add dimensions absent in most sun-and-sand boltholes. Beyond its beaches, natural wonders, historical treasures, and vibrant cities beckon, from the capital of Colombo to Kandy, Galle, and up-and-coming Trincomalee. In between monsoons, visitors check off a long list of things to do, from elephant-spotting safaris to savoring spicy cuisine and exploring UNESCO-listed relics, tea plantations, and mountain trails.