O Vale Calchaqui, no noroeste da Argentina, é uma das maravilhas naturais mais espetaculares do país - uma joia frequentemente esquecida, repleta de vistas pitorescas, ruínas antigas, habitantes locais amigáveis e bom vinho local para acompanhar tudo no final do dia.
Talvez a atração mais famosa no Vale do Calchaqui seja Cafayate, uma região vinícola em ascensão, famosa pelo cultivo da uva nativa da Argentina, os torrontés. Cachi, uma pequena vila na Ruta 40, serve como uma base popular para explorar os sítios arqueológicos e vales menores na porção norte do Vale Calchaqui. No segmento Tucumán do vale, você encontrará as Ruínas de Quilmes, os vestígios arqueológicos de um dos maiores assentamentos pré-colombianos da Argentina.
Day and multi-day tours from Cafayate and Salta cover the most impressive sights of the Calchaqui Valley. The journey between the two cities is full of photo opportunities, passing beneath the soaring red cliffs of the Quebrada de las Conchas. Stop along the way to admire unique rock formations such as the Garganta del Diablo (Devil’s Throat), El Anfiteatro (The Amphitheater), and Los Castillos (The Castles). West and north of Cafayate, highlights include the historic town of Cachi, the cacti valleys of the Los Cardones National Park, and the pre-Columbian ruins of Quilmes.
The Calchaqui Valley covers a vast area between the Salta, Tucumán, and Catamarca provinces, but the most visited sections lie between Cafayate and Salta. Highways 40 and 68 run through the heart of the valley, linking many of the towns and attractions. Buses run between the two towns, but it’s far more convenient to explore with your own transport or as part of a tour, allowing multiple stops along the way.
It’s possible to explore the Calchaqui Valley at any time of year. If you’re visiting in the summer months, it’s worth making an early start to avoid the midday heat. Winter temperatures are better suited for hiking and outdoor activities, although it can get very cold at night.
The Calchaqui Valley harbors one of Argentina’s most important wine regions and its most famous wine is Torrontés, a crisp dry white wine. Most wine tasting tours set out from Cafayate, and wine lovers can stroll the mountainside vineyards, visit the traditional bodegas (wineries), and sample a variety of Torrontés, as well as Chardonnay, Syrah, and Cabernet Sauvignon wines. For a greater insight into the region’s wine-making heritage, head to the Wine Museum (Museo de la Vid y el Vino) in Cafayate. While in town, be sure to sample the wine ice cream at Helados Miranda, a local favorite.
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